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lige s langt tilbage som Nationalbanken eller skilles ad.
(1818).
4
Key distortion
• The key distortion in the model is related to the fact that
1682
24.03.2020
Finance No 1/2020 has been released.
Monitoring financial stresses is a key factor in ensuring financial stability. It is important for central banks to
U. Peiris, A. Shirobokov, D. P. Tsomocos 6 / 37
Dynamics of the key macro-variables I
Figure: GDP, consumption, real loans, oil price. In relative deviations
LTV limit
using granular data and methods to address endogeneity problem.
4. Key findings:
1. Strong and nonlinear effects of LTVs on household credit growth.
observables key)
1870s-present day; 19 countries, link long and short real (including filtered) Rs to “usual suspects”
Compare with the role of MP
Two key
addressed/clarified
What about the transmission of LTV changes?
Heterogeneity across agents: key channel is number of constrained
borrowers in the economy
Importance of domestic
Our contribution
Theory of interaction between
monetary policy capital flows collateral constraints
Key implication is existence of Expansionary Lower Bound (ELB)
Interest rate below which
exist
4/5
Summary
Ambitious paper
Could make it stronger by generalizing key insights
Very important research area
— with an abundance of stylized models
— and
economy. “…In its key rate
Given the current monetary policy stance, annual inflation will return to 4% in 2021. decision-making, the
Key rate, % per annum
1690
20.03.2020
Index (CPI)’).
Bank of Russia key rate
The principal instrument of the Bank of Russia’s monetary policy. The key rate is set by the