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International Investment
Position of Russia for 2000-2009:
external assets and liabilities at end of period (millions of US dollars) |
| Period | 31/12/00 | 31/12/01 | 31/12/02 | 31/12/03 | 31/12/04 | 31/12/05 | 31/12/06 | 31/12/07 | 31/12/08 | 31/12/09 |
| Assets | 248,752 | 259,498 | 288,480 | 336,825 | 406,635 | 516,412 | 731,590 | 1,092,563 | 1,011,377 | 1,109,166 |
| Direct investment abroad | 20,141 | 44,219 | 62,350 | 90,873 | 107,291 | 146,679 | 216,488 | 370,161 | 205,631 | 318,681 |
| Equity capital and reinvested earnings | 18,470 | 42,167 | 58,358 | 86,532 | 100,402 | 139,046 | 213,549 | 355,745 | 189,463 | 288,740 |
| Other capital | 1,671 | 2,053 | 3,992 | 4,341 | 6,888 | 7,633 | 2,939 | 14,416 | 16,168 | 29,942 |
| Portfolio investment | 1,268 | 1,315 | 2,507 | 4,383 | 7,922 | 17,772 | 12,268 | 19,893 | 24,182 | 38,116 |
| Equity securities other than investment fund shares | 46 | 105 | 53 | 98 | 129 | 334 | 509 | 4,082 | 2,698 | 2,333 |
| Monetary authorities | 0 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Banks | 15 | 1 | 5 | 24 | 33 | 272 | 271 | 2,053 | 1,512 | 1,561 |
| Other sectors | 31 | 93 | 36 | 62 | 84 | 61 | 238 | 2,029 | 1,187 | 771 |
| Investment fund shares | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 118 | 160 |
| Other sectors | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 118 | 160 |
| Debt securities | 1,222 | 1,210 | 2,455 | 4,285 | 7,793 | 17,438 | 11,759 | 15,812 | 21,365 | 35,623 |
| Bonds and notes | 907 | 966 | 2,227 | 4,024 | 7,056 | 16,000 | 10,421 | 14,230 | 19,031 | 32,860 |
| Monetary authorities | 0 | 0 | 791 | 2,330 | 3,923 | 10,223 | 2,992 | 0 | 0 | 2,364 |
| Banks | 354 | 342 | 839 | 1,531 | 3,015 | 5,310 | 6,374 | 10,384 | 13,909 | 24,558 |
| Other sectors | 553 | 624 | 597 | 163 | 117 | 467 | 1,054 | 3,846 | 5,122 | 5,937 |
| Money-market instruments | 315 | 244 | 227 | 260 | 738 | 1,438 | 1,338 | 1,581 | 2,334 | 2,763 |
| Banks | 315 | 244 | 210 | 251 | 665 | 1,382 | 1,000 | 417 | 353 | 138 |
| Other sectors | 0 | 0 | 17 | 10 | 72 | 56 | 338 | 1,164 | 1,982 | 2,626 |
| Financial derivatives | … | … | … | 55 | 153 | 51 | 222 | 1,423 | 5,302 | 2,253 |
| Banks | … | … | … | 55 | 153 | 51 | 222 | 1,423 | 5,302 | 2,253 |
| Other investment | 199,371 | 177,342 | 175,830 | 164,576 | 166,728 | 169,670 | 198,880 | 222,323 | 349,980 | 310,665 |
| Trade credits | 11,711 | 7,165 | 5,435 | 8,338 | 8,930 | 16,363 | 14,839 | 11,682 | 18,426 | 5,002 |
| General government | 4,454 | 4,039 | 1,777 | 1,746 | 1,720 | 1,626 | 1,636 | 1,573 | 1,552 | 355 |
| Long-term | 4,454 | 4,039 | 1,777 | 1,746 | 1,720 | 1,626 | 1,636 | 1,573 | 1,552 | 355 |
| Other sectors | 7,257 | 3,126 | 3,659 | 6,591 | 7,210 | 14,737 | 13,203 | 10,109 | 16,875 | 4,648 |
| Short-term | 7,257 | 3,126 | 3,659 | 6,591 | 7,210 | 14,737 | 13,203 | 10,109 | 16,875 | 4,648 |
| Loans | 22,128 | 22,570 | 25,351 | 24,511 | 23,831 | 29,125 | 57,910 | 93,711 | 140,220 | 131,075 |
| Monetary authorities | 0 | 79 | 142 | 153 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-term | 0 | 0 | 47 | 153 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Short-term | 0 | 79 | 94 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| General government | 18,483 | 17,966 | 19,198 | 15,956 | 15,402 | 14,355 | 18,470 | 20,353 | 20,757 | 22,863 |
| Long-term | 18,483 | 17,966 | 19,198 | 15,956 | 15,402 | 14,355 | 18,470 | 20,353 | 20,757 | 22,863 |
| Banks | 2,536 | 3,050 | 4,521 | 5,269 | 6,660 | 11,706 | 22,422 | 34,312 | 58,543 | 54,743 |
| Long-term | 1,314 | 1,577 | 1,803 | 2,339 | 1,587 | 4,399 | 8,120 | 16,598 | 24,987 | 32,759 |
| Short-term | 1,223 | 1,473 | 2,718 | 2,930 | 5,073 | 7,306 | 14,302 | 17,714 | 33,556 | 21,984 |
| Other sectors | 1,110 | 1,476 | 1,491 | 3,134 | 1,769 | 3,064 | 17,018 | 39,045 | 60,919 | 53,468 |
| Long-term | 1,110 | 1,163 | 1,005 | 1,414 | 1,287 | 2,634 | 9,535 | 24,788 | 40,195 | 39,020 |
| Short-term | 0 | 312 | 486 | 1,720 | 482 | 430 | 7,483 | 14,258 | 20,724 | 14,448 |
| Currency and deposits | 62,393 | 63,931 | 65,009 | 59,182 | 61,002 | 66,274 | 70,218 | 67,532 | 135,774 | 123,905 |
| Cash foreign currency | 47,658 | 49,708 | 52,024 | 47,503 | 47,959 | 49,092 | 39,747 | 24,653 | 53,870 | 47,884 |
| Banks | 635 | 924 | 1,189 | 1,898 | 2,013 | 2,406 | 3,037 | 2,896 | 7,445 | 5,399 |
| Other sectors | 47,023 | 48,784 | 50,835 | 45,605 | 45,947 | 46,686 | 36,710 | 21,757 | 46,426 | 42,485 |
| Long-term deposits | 388 | 358 | 400 | 226 | 727 | 890 | 3,311 | 8,402 | 10,407 | 9,243 |
| Monetary authorities | 22 | 2 | 123 | 63 | 50 | 50 | 40 | 30 | 30 | 30 |
| Banks | 366 | 356 | 278 | 163 | 677 | 840 | 3,271 | 8,372 | 10,377 | 9,213 |
| Current accounts and short-term deposits | 14,348 | 13,865 | 12,585 | 11,453 | 12,316 | 16,292 | 27,160 | 34,477 | 71,497 | 66,778 |
| Monetary authorities | 1,346 | 1,538 | 1,207 | 832 | 701 | 435 | 313 | 35 | 88 | 31 |
| General government | 413 | 164 | 120 | 95 | 42 | 474 | 487 | 513 | 560 | 20 |
| Banks | 11,739 | 11,970 | 11,013 | 10,282 | 11,126 | 15,025 | 25,986 | 32,195 | 63,122 | 57,271 |
| Other sectors | 850 | 193 | 244 | 244 | 447 | 358 | 375 | 1,734 | 7,726 | 9,457 |
| Arrears | 99,004 | 78,155 | 73,945 | 67,063 | 67,970 | 54,877 | 52,087 | 43,375 | 44,610 | 36,903 |
| General government | 98,940 | 77,993 | 73,777 | 66,886 | 67,931 | 54,846 | 52,044 | 43,340 | 44,397 | 35,373 |
| Banks | 64 | 163 | 167 | 177 | 39 | 32 | 43 | 36 | 213 | 1,530 |
| Non-repatriation of exports proceeds, non-supply of goods and services against import contracts, remittances against fictitious transactions in securities | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Indebtedness on supplies according to intergovernmental agreements | 3,584 | 3,948 | 4,168 | 3,916 | 3,526 | 1,633 | 1,559 | 1,828 | 1,811 | 3,655 |
| Other assets | 551 | 1,572 | 1,923 | 1,567 | 1,468 | 1,398 | 2,267 | 4,195 | 9,139 | 10,125 |
| Monetary authorities | 68 | 58 | 47 | 47 | 41 | 45 | 46 | 46 | 46 | 46 |
| Long-term | 48 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 43 | 43 | 44 | 46 | 46 |
| Short-term | 20 | 19 | 8 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| General government | 237 | 264 | 298 | 345 | 637 | 686 | 1,052 | 1,136 | 1,704 | 1,862 |
| Long-term | 235 | 251 | 283 | 329 | 586 | 590 | 820 | 893 | 1,545 | 1,590 |
| Short-term | 1 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 51 | 95 | 232 | 243 | 159 | 272 |
| Banks | 246 | 484 | 628 | 1,172 | 789 | 661 | 1,155 | 2,221 | 3,636 | 4,267 |
| Long-term | 15 | 10 | 9 | 14 | 76 | 28 | 107 | 392 | 1,343 | 1,446 |
| Short-term | 231 | 474 | 619 | 1,158 | 713 | 633 | 1,048 | 1,828 | 2,293 | 2,822 |
| Other sectors | 0 | 767 | 949 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 15 | 792 | 3,753 | 3,949 |
| Long-term | 0 | 368 | 947 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Short-term | 0 | 398 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 15 | 792 | 3,753 | 3,949 |
| Reserve assets | 27,972 | 36,622 | 47,793 | 76,938 | 124,541 | 182,240 | 303,732 | 478,762 | 426,281 | 439,450 |
| Monetary gold | 3,708 | 4,080 | 3,739 | 3,763 | 3,732 | 6,349 | 8,164 | 12,012 | 14,533 | 22,798 |
| Special drawing rights | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 8,901 |
| Reserve position in the Fund | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 196 | 283 | 374 | 1,051 | 1,927 |
| Foreign exchange | 24,263 | 32,538 | 44,051 | 73,172 | 120,805 | 175,690 | 295,277 | 466,376 | 410,695 | 405,825 |
| Liabilities | 184,207 | 215,587 | 251,301 | 332,901 | 417,270 | 547,860 | 770,133 | 1,242,781 | 755,906 | 990,779 |
| Direct investment in reporting economy | 32,204 | 52,919 | 70,884 | 96,729 | 122,295 | 180,228 | 265,873 | 491,052 | 215,756 | 382,476 |
| Equity capital and reinvested earnings | 27,200 | 47,228 | 64,793 | 87,349 | 111,269 | 167,706 | 244,349 | 464,164 | 183,357 | 335,610 |
| Other capital | 5,004 | 5,690 | 6,091 | 9,380 | 11,026 | 12,522 | 21,524 | 26,888 | 32,398 | 46,866 |
| Portfolio investment | 32,132 | 52,317 | 66,911 | 93,358 | 130,822 | 166,340 | 265,800 | 367,546 | 112,560 | 216,385 |
| Equity securities other than investment fund shares | 11,109 | 27,353 | 35,762 | 57,982 | 89,178 | 118,072 | 207,133 | 307,179 | 83,051 | 171,744 |
| Banks | 52 | 53 | 652 | 1,108 | 1,927 | 5,032 | 13,870 | 35,800 | 8,602 | 21,485 |
| Other sectors | 11,057 | 27,300 | 35,110 | 56,874 | 87,251 | 113,040 | 193,263 | 271,379 | 74,449 | 150,259 |
| Investment fund shares | … | … | … | … | 40 | 224 | 747 | 1,732 | 1,476 | 1,235 |
| Other sectors | … | … | … | … | 40 | 224 | 747 | 1,732 | 1,476 | 1,235 |
| Debt securities | 21,023 | 24,964 | 31,149 | 35,376 | 41,605 | 48,043 | 57,919 | 58,634 | 28,034 | 43,406 |
| Bonds and notes | 20,698 | 23,953 | 30,086 | 34,598 | 40,573 | 46,856 | 56,391 | 56,171 | 26,478 | 42,368 |
| Monetary authorities | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| General government | 19,617 | 22,601 | 27,759 | 30,131 | 33,877 | 33,644 | 32,575 | 28,635 | 16,157 | 25,710 |
| Banks | 468 | 560 | 732 | 440 | 798 | 638 | 1,773 | 3,599 | 2,002 | 3,063 |
| Other sectors | 577 | 793 | 1,595 | 4,027 | 5,898 | 12,574 | 22,043 | 23,937 | 8,318 | 13,595 |
| Money-market instruments | 325 | 1,011 | 1,063 | 778 | 1,032 | 1,188 | 1,528 | 2,463 | 1,556 | 1,038 |
| General government | 23 | 36 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Banks | 302 | 975 | 1,036 | 778 | 1,032 | 1,188 | 1,528 | 2,463 | 1,556 | 1,038 |
| Financial derivatives | … | … | … | 31 | 189 | 52 | 178 | 875 | 10,396 | 6,762 |
| Banks | … | … | … | 31 | 189 | 52 | 178 | 875 | 10,396 | 6,762 |
| Other investment | 119,871 | 110,352 | 113,507 | 142,783 | 163,964 | 201,240 | 238,283 | 383,309 | 417,193 | 385,156 |
| Trade credits | 0 | 0 | 2,090 | |||||||
| Other sectors | 0 | 0 | 2,090 | |||||||
| Short-term | 0 | 0 | 2,090 | |||||||
| Loans | 98,345 | 89,120 | 93,795 | 119,575 | 146,027 | 180,313 | 205,195 | 334,521 | 373,751 | 336,045 |
| Monetary authorities | 11,714 | 9,514 | 7,308 | 7,459 | 7,503 | 10,158 | 2,985 | 0 | 0 | 2,370 |
| Long-term - IMF credit | 11,613 | 7,433 | 6,481 | 5,069 | 3,562 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Short-term | 102 | 2,080 | 826 | 2,390 | 3,941 | 10,158 | 2,985 | 0 | 0 | 2,370 |
| General government | 67,075 | 59,237 | 55,042 | 57,365 | 59,127 | 35,590 | 14,258 | 11,579 | 10,218 | 8,975 |
| Long-term | 67,075 | 59,237 | 55,042 | 57,365 | 59,127 | 35,590 | 14,258 | 11,579 | 10,218 | 8,975 |
| Banks | 2,561 | 2,924 | 5,256 | 12,946 | 19,810 | 34,511 | 67,757 | 113,236 | 124,654 | 89,343 |
| Long-term | 801 | 1,172 | 2,706 | 6,381 | 11,653 | 26,350 | 50,199 | 89,384 | 103,398 | 80,208 |
| Short-term | 1,761 | 1,752 | 2,550 | 6,566 | 8,157 | 8,161 | 17,558 | 23,853 | 21,256 | 9,135 |
| Other sectors | 16,995 | 17,446 | 26,189 | 41,805 | 59,586 | 100,054 | 120,195 | 209,706 | 238,879 | 235,358 |
| Long-term | 15,160 | 15,218 | 23,691 | 37,319 | 53,313 | 94,511 | 109,756 | 168,934 | 216,493 | 220,015 |
| Short-term | 1,835 | 2,228 | 2,498 | 4,486 | 6,274 | 5,542 | 10,439 | 40,772 | 22,386 | 15,343 |
| Currency and deposits | 6,083 | 7,471 | 7,993 | 11,801 | 10,700 | 13,262 | 28,760 | 42,591 | 35,665 | 33,416 |
| Cash national currency | 162 | 198 | 199 | 316 | 499 | 572 | 919 | 1,863 | 2,718 | 3,324 |
| Monetary authorities | 162 | 198 | 199 | 316 | 499 | 572 | 919 | 1,863 | 2,718 | 3,324 |
| Long-term deposits | 312 | 528 | 818 | 1,352 | 1,578 | 2,519 | 9,041 | 15,741 | 15,805 | 14,652 |
| Banks | 312 | 528 | 818 | 1,352 | 1,578 | 2,519 | 9,041 | 15,741 | 15,805 | 14,652 |
| Current accounts and short-term deposits | 5,610 | 6,744 | 6,976 | 10,133 | 8,624 | 10,172 | 18,800 | 24,987 | 17,142 | 15,440 |
| Monetary authorities | 6 | 22 | 24 | 32 | 242 | 223 | 23 | 48 | 43 | 40 |
| General government | 1,756 | 1,755 | 1,787 | 1,818 | 283 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 26 | 26 |
| Banks | 3,848 | 4,967 | 5,165 | 8,283 | 8,098 | 9,924 | 18,752 | 24,913 | 17,073 | 15,374 |
| Arrears | 14,250 | 13,129 | 10,890 | 10,422 | 6,316 | 6,463 | 2,390 | 1,625 | 3,335 | 1,012 |
| General government | 13,528 | 12,392 | 10,515 | 10,417 | 6,312 | 6,458 | 2,382 | 1,621 | 1,518 | 324 |
| Banks | 723 | 736 | 375 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 9 |
| Other sectors | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,815 | 680 |
| Other liabilities | 1,193 | 633 | 829 | 985 | 921 | 1,201 | 1,938 | 4,572 | 4,442 | 12,593 |
| Monetary authorities | 56 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,895 |
| Long-term | 0 | 0 | 31 | 25 | 19 | 12 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 8,895 |
| Short-term | 56 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| General government | 34 | 11 | 40 | 36 | 30 | 27 | 29 | 67 | 106 | 112 |
| Long-term | 0 | 0 | 31 | 25 | 19 | 12 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Short-term | 34 | 11 | 9 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 23 | 67 | 106 | 112 |
| Banks | 546 | 547 | 711 | 938 | 881 | 1,164 | 1,894 | 2,876 | 3,500 | 2,237 |
| Long-term | 157 | 82 | 77 | 67 | 125 | 178 | 267 | 478 | 592 | 521 |
| Short-term | 389 | 465 | 634 | 871 | 756 | 986 | 1,627 | 2,398 | 2,908 | 1,715 |
| Other sectors | 557 | 69 | 78 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 1,630 | 836 | 1,349 |
| Short-term | 557 | 69 | 78 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 1,630 | 836 | 1,349 |
| International Investment Position, net | 64,545 | 43,911 | 37,179 | 3,924 | -10,635 | -31,448 | -38,544 | -150,218 | 255,471 | 118,387 |
| Notes: | The item "Banks" covers data on credit institutions and Vnesheconombank. |
| Starting with January 1, 2008 securities, included in reserve assets, have been valued at market price. | |
| Stocks on the items "Trade credits", "Loans" and "Arrears" for General government are given at book value. As a result of negotiations, conducted by the Paris Club Creditors, total claims will be adjusted downward. | |
| Data on portfolio investment (including government securities) are presented at market value. | |
| Data on international investment position can be revised (predominantly within a year after its publication). |
Updated July 5, 2010. |
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